Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)- Principle, Steps, Applications
IntroductionPCR is an enzymatic process in which a specific region of DNA is replicated over and over again to yield many copies of a partic...
Biotechnology
Biotechnology is a branch of biology that deals with the utilization of living beings or living processes for the production of different products that are important for living beings.
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Micropropagation- Stages, Types, Applications, Advantages, Limitations
Introduction Micropropagation is the rapid vegetative propagation of plants under in vitro conditions of high light intensity, controlled te...
Submerged Fermentation
Introduction Fermentation is the technique of biological conversion of complex substrates into simple compounds by various microorganisms su...
Cell Fusion- Types and Significance
Cell Fusion Until recently, cells were thought to be integral and discrete components of tissues, and their state was determined by cell dif...
Enzyme Technology
Enzyme The enzyme is a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms, regulating the rate at which chemical reactions proc...
Animal Cell Culture- Definition, Types, Cell Lines, Procedure, Applications
What is Animal cell culture? Animal cell culture is a type of biotechnological technique where animal cells are artificially grown...
Types of Chromatography (Definition, Principle, Steps, Uses)
Chromatography Chromatography is an important biophysical technique that enables the separation, identification, and purification of the com...
Ultracentrifuge- Definition, Principle, Types, Parts, Procedure, Uses
Ultracentrifuge Ultracentrifuge is a sophisticated and advanced centrifuge that operates at an extremely high speed and separates smaller mo...
Biopesticides- Definition, Types, and Advantages
Chemical pesticides have been used for a very long time in order to manage plant pests in agriculture. However, using such chemical products...
Bioreactor- Definition, Design, Principle, Parts, Types, Applications, Limitations
Bioreactor A bioreactor is a type of fermentation vessel that is used for the production of various chemicals and biological react...
Ideonella sakaiensis (plastic-eating bacteria)
Ideonella sakaiensis, a new species of the genus Ideonella, is a gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped bacterium. It is also known as...