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Question

An electron micrograph of a bacterium reveals extensions of the plasma membrane in the form of vesicles, tubules and lamellae. Damage to these structures is followed by disturbances in cell-wall formation, DNA distribution, respiration and secretion.
Which structure has most probably been damaged?

Options

Choose one · Correct answer highlighted

Explanation

Mesosomes are extensions of the bacterial plasma membrane that occur as vesicles, tubules and lamellae. They are associated with cell-wall formation, DNA replication and distribution, respiration, secretion, and increased membrane surface area and enzymatic content.