Fractions
Question 1.
Draw number lines and locate the points on them:
(a)
(b)
(c)
Solution:
(a) We know that is greater than zero and less than 1, so it should lie 2 between 0 and 1.
To show on the number line, we divide the gap between 0 and 1 into two equal parts and the point P represents the fraction
.
To represent on the number line, we divide the gap between 0 and 1 into 4 equal parts, then the points P, R and A respectively represent the fraction
and
.
(b) To rfepresent and
on the number line, we divide the gap between 0 and 1 into 8 equal parts, then the points P, Q, R and S respectively represent the fraction
and
.
(c) To represent and
on the number line, we divide the gap between 0 and 1 into 5 equal parts, then the points P, Q and R respectively represent the fraction
and
.
For representing
Draw a line. Take a point 0 on it. Let it represent 0.
Now,
From O, set off unit distances to the right. Let these segments be OA, AB. Then, clearly the points A and B represent 1 and 2 respectively. Take 1 full unit length to the right of O. Divide the 2nd unit AB into 5 equal parts. Take 3 parts out of these 5 parts to reach P. Then, P represents .
Question 2.
Express the following as mixed fractions:
Solution:
Question 3.
Express the following as improper fractions:
Solution: